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NO. 019

Vitalik 呼吁加密资产紧急迁移

#ARTICLE HackerNews 2026.10.09
推荐指数 56.0 NO. 019 · 2026.10.09
发布2026/10/08Score54Comments41

以太坊研究者警告 AI 可能先于量子计算破解 ECDSA 签名算法,建议用户逐步将资金转移至新地址。这对持有加密资产的 AI 从业者是直接风险信号,需重新评估私钥安全策略。

Drake 的警告时间点值得玩味——OpenAI 刚发布 o3 在数学推理上的突破,而密码学破解本质上是高度结构化的数学问题。这不是遥远的量子威胁,而是 2-3 年内可能落地的近忧。

更深层信号是:AI 能力边界正在从"生成内容"快速扩展到"破解系统",整个数字信任基础设施的假设都在被重写。如果你在用硬件钱包或托管大量加密资产,现在就该研究 STARK 友好的地址格式,而不是等公告。

对 AI 安全研究者来说,这也是双向机会:能破解 ECDSA 的 AI,意味着形式化验证和自动漏洞发现的能力也在跃升。

意见分歧 56 条评论

核心争论:AI辅助密码学研究能否加速破解ECDSA,还是量子计算才是更大威胁

spottedmarley

It may be a plausible concern at some point in the future but, once it's possible, it would manifest as an extremely expensive and time consuming attack against a targeted address, it would require an enormous amount of compute. So, I suppose the first line of defense would be to never keep more fun

warkdarrior

Cost of running an attack is super cheap if one buys botted computers (it is/used to be $25/1000 machines).

_ink_

Which leaves Bitcoin between a rock and a hard place. The Satoshi funds are probably worth an attack. At the same time they cannot move to post quantum cryptography, because that would also require to move funds.

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